{"id":1819,"date":"2022-07-23T11:26:29","date_gmt":"2022-07-23T11:26:29","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.belfineart.com\/?p=1819"},"modified":"2022-07-23T11:27:13","modified_gmt":"2022-07-23T11:27:13","slug":"comparing-original-carvings-at-westminster-with-illustrations-in-pugins-gothic-ornament","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.belfineart.com\/index.php\/2022\/07\/23\/comparing-original-carvings-at-westminster-with-illustrations-in-pugins-gothic-ornament\/","title":{"rendered":"Comparing Original Carvings at Westminster with Illustrations in Pugin&#8217;s Gothic Ornament"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>This past week, I was in London, visiting my brother, while on my way to Italy for continuing sculpture education. For fun, I made a trip to Westminster Abbey, not to visit all the famous tombs, but to geek out about carving. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>There is a famous book called <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/archive.org\/details\/gothicornamentss00pugiuoft\/page\/6\/mode\/2up\" target=\"_blank\">Pugin&#8217;s Gothic Ornament<\/a> that was compiled in the early 1800&#8217;s and consists of a series of hand-drawn illustrations of carvings from various medieval churches in northern Europe. The book was influential in bringing about the neo-gothic movement in architecture, and it remains a resource for traditional carvers today. I have used the images in this book as a tool for learning ornamental carving, and every carving studio I have visited has a copy. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>So, I decided to take a trip to Westminster and to see if I could find the original carvings from which the illustrations were drawn. Here are the four pages from Pugin&#8217;s Gothic Ornament that contain illustrations from Westminster.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"781\" height=\"1024\" src=\"http:\/\/www.belfineart.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/WestminsterBrassCrocketsP11-781x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1821\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.belfineart.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/WestminsterBrassCrocketsP11-781x1024.jpg 781w, http:\/\/www.belfineart.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/WestminsterBrassCrocketsP11-229x300.jpg 229w, http:\/\/www.belfineart.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/WestminsterBrassCrocketsP11-768x1007.jpg 768w, http:\/\/www.belfineart.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/WestminsterBrassCrocketsP11.jpg 958w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 781px) 100vw, 781px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"801\" height=\"1024\" src=\"http:\/\/www.belfineart.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/WestminsterStoneCanopyPl87-801x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1822\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.belfineart.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/WestminsterStoneCanopyPl87-801x1024.jpg 801w, http:\/\/www.belfineart.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/WestminsterStoneCanopyPl87-235x300.jpg 235w, http:\/\/www.belfineart.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/WestminsterStoneCanopyPl87-768x982.jpg 768w, http:\/\/www.belfineart.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/WestminsterStoneCanopyPl87.jpg 982w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 801px) 100vw, 801px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1024\" height=\"800\" src=\"http:\/\/www.belfineart.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/WestminsterStonePaterasPl60-1024x800.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1823\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.belfineart.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/WestminsterStonePaterasPl60-1024x800.jpg 1024w, http:\/\/www.belfineart.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/WestminsterStonePaterasPl60-300x234.jpg 300w, http:\/\/www.belfineart.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/WestminsterStonePaterasPl60-768x600.jpg 768w, http:\/\/www.belfineart.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/WestminsterStonePaterasPl60.jpg 1162w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1024\" height=\"788\" src=\"http:\/\/www.belfineart.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/WestminsterWoodenStringCoursePl61-1024x788.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1824\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.belfineart.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/WestminsterWoodenStringCoursePl61-1024x788.jpg 1024w, http:\/\/www.belfineart.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/WestminsterWoodenStringCoursePl61-300x231.jpg 300w, http:\/\/www.belfineart.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/WestminsterWoodenStringCoursePl61-768x591.jpg 768w, http:\/\/www.belfineart.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/WestminsterWoodenStringCoursePl61.jpg 1256w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>I do not think that I was successful in locating the exact carvings from which the illustrations were draw, but I did find some similar carvings and some just plain interesting carvings.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"626\" height=\"785\" src=\"http:\/\/www.belfineart.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/CrocketsComparison.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1825\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.belfineart.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/CrocketsComparison.jpg 626w, http:\/\/www.belfineart.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/CrocketsComparison-239x300.jpg 239w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 626px) 100vw, 626px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>These two following are of similar design but in a different layout. Leaves and Grapes and Leaves and Acorns.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"854\" height=\"808\" src=\"http:\/\/www.belfineart.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/LeavesAndGrapesComparison.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1827\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.belfineart.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/LeavesAndGrapesComparison.jpg 854w, http:\/\/www.belfineart.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/LeavesAndGrapesComparison-300x284.jpg 300w, http:\/\/www.belfineart.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/LeavesAndGrapesComparison-768x727.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 854px) 100vw, 854px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"860\" height=\"666\" src=\"http:\/\/www.belfineart.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/LeavesAndAcornsComparison.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1843\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.belfineart.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/LeavesAndAcornsComparison.jpg 860w, http:\/\/www.belfineart.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/LeavesAndAcornsComparison-300x232.jpg 300w, http:\/\/www.belfineart.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/LeavesAndAcornsComparison-768x595.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 860px) 100vw, 860px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>This following image shows different designs but in a similar layout.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"771\" height=\"389\" src=\"http:\/\/www.belfineart.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/StringCourseExample.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1830\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.belfineart.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/StringCourseExample.jpg 771w, http:\/\/www.belfineart.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/StringCourseExample-300x151.jpg 300w, http:\/\/www.belfineart.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/StringCourseExample-768x387.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 771px) 100vw, 771px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>And, below is not quite the same design, but similar motif of a single leaf.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"533\" height=\"337\" src=\"http:\/\/www.belfineart.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/PaterasComparison.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1831\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.belfineart.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/PaterasComparison.jpg 533w, http:\/\/www.belfineart.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/PaterasComparison-300x190.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 533px) 100vw, 533px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Here are a few pictures of things that are just plain fun.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Some beasties&#8230;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1024\" height=\"768\" src=\"http:\/\/www.belfineart.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/Beasties-1024x768.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1832\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.belfineart.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/Beasties-1024x768.jpeg 1024w, http:\/\/www.belfineart.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/Beasties-300x225.jpeg 300w, http:\/\/www.belfineart.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/Beasties-768x576.jpeg 768w, http:\/\/www.belfineart.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/Beasties.jpeg 1280w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1024\" height=\"768\" src=\"http:\/\/www.belfineart.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/BeastiesAndFigures2-1024x768.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1833\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.belfineart.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/BeastiesAndFigures2-1024x768.jpeg 1024w, http:\/\/www.belfineart.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/BeastiesAndFigures2-300x225.jpeg 300w, http:\/\/www.belfineart.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/BeastiesAndFigures2-768x576.jpeg 768w, http:\/\/www.belfineart.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/BeastiesAndFigures2.jpeg 1280w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>A crazy ceiling.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"768\" height=\"1024\" src=\"http:\/\/www.belfineart.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/Crazy-Ceiling-768x1024.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1834\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.belfineart.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/Crazy-Ceiling-768x1024.jpeg 768w, http:\/\/www.belfineart.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/Crazy-Ceiling-225x300.jpeg 225w, http:\/\/www.belfineart.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/Crazy-Ceiling.jpeg 960w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Some neat capitals.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1024\" height=\"768\" src=\"http:\/\/www.belfineart.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/IMG_0717-1024x768.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1836\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.belfineart.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/IMG_0717-1024x768.jpeg 1024w, http:\/\/www.belfineart.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/IMG_0717-300x225.jpeg 300w, http:\/\/www.belfineart.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/IMG_0717-768x576.jpeg 768w, http:\/\/www.belfineart.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/IMG_0717.jpeg 1280w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"768\" height=\"1024\" src=\"http:\/\/www.belfineart.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/IMG_0720-768x1024.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1837\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.belfineart.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/IMG_0720-768x1024.jpeg 768w, http:\/\/www.belfineart.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/IMG_0720-225x300.jpeg 225w, http:\/\/www.belfineart.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/IMG_0720.jpeg 960w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>A cool ornament at a vault crossing with a dragon-eating-his-tail motif.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"768\" height=\"1024\" src=\"http:\/\/www.belfineart.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/CenterOrnamentDetial-768x1024.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1838\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.belfineart.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/CenterOrnamentDetial-768x1024.jpeg 768w, http:\/\/www.belfineart.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/CenterOrnamentDetial-225x300.jpeg 225w, http:\/\/www.belfineart.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/CenterOrnamentDetial.jpeg 960w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>And, lastly, here are some of the larger contexts for the details that I posted at the beginning.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1024\" height=\"768\" src=\"http:\/\/www.belfineart.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/FullChapel-1024x768.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1839\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.belfineart.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/FullChapel-1024x768.jpeg 1024w, http:\/\/www.belfineart.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/FullChapel-300x225.jpeg 300w, http:\/\/www.belfineart.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/FullChapel-768x576.jpeg 768w, http:\/\/www.belfineart.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/FullChapel.jpeg 1280w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1024\" height=\"768\" src=\"http:\/\/www.belfineart.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/LeavesAndAcornswithHead-1024x768.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1840\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.belfineart.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/LeavesAndAcornswithHead-1024x768.jpeg 1024w, http:\/\/www.belfineart.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/LeavesAndAcornswithHead-300x225.jpeg 300w, http:\/\/www.belfineart.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/LeavesAndAcornswithHead-768x576.jpeg 768w, http:\/\/www.belfineart.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/LeavesAndAcornswithHead.jpeg 1280w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>So, then, I walked outside and saw these leaves on the ground with their curviness, and I can totally see how the ancient carvers were inspired by their exaggerated undulations. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"768\" height=\"1024\" src=\"http:\/\/www.belfineart.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/IMG_0751-768x1024.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1841\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.belfineart.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/IMG_0751-768x1024.jpeg 768w, http:\/\/www.belfineart.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/IMG_0751-225x300.jpeg 225w, http:\/\/www.belfineart.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/IMG_0751.jpeg 960w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"768\" height=\"1024\" src=\"http:\/\/www.belfineart.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/IMG_0752-768x1024.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1842\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.belfineart.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/IMG_0752-768x1024.jpeg 768w, http:\/\/www.belfineart.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/IMG_0752-225x300.jpeg 225w, http:\/\/www.belfineart.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/IMG_0752.jpeg 960w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px\" \/><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>This past week, I was in London, visiting my brother, while on my way to Italy for continuing sculpture education. For fun, I made a trip to Westminster Abbey, not to visit all the famous tombs, but to geek out about carving. There is a famous book called Pugin&#8217;s Gothic Ornament that was compiled in the early 1800&#8217;s and consists&hellip; <span class=\"read-more-span\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.belfineart.com\/index.php\/2022\/07\/23\/comparing-original-carvings-at-westminster-with-illustrations-in-pugins-gothic-ornament\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;Comparing Original Carvings at Westminster with Illustrations in Pugin&#8217;s Gothic Ornament&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1835,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.belfineart.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1819"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.belfineart.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.belfineart.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.belfineart.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.belfineart.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1819"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"http:\/\/www.belfineart.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1819\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1844,"href":"http:\/\/www.belfineart.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1819\/revisions\/1844"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.belfineart.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1835"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.belfineart.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1819"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.belfineart.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1819"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.belfineart.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1819"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}